High blood pressure is a very critical health issue, and only does it deals with the hearth and arteries it also causes damage to vital organs and in the worst cases can be fatal. What we mean by is very dangerous is that sufferer don’t sometimes see any symptoms and when the symptoms start to shows damage will have already occurred.
So, the best way to determine if you have high blood pressure is to visit your doctor often for a checkup. The average number for blood pressure is between 140 over 85. Also, note that this can differ between different races and geographic locations. But any reading above 140 over 85 is said to be high, and anything above this can cause significant problems.
If left untreated this disease can cause unwanted damage to some areas across your body. Here’s a look at the complications high blood pressure can cause when it’s not adequately controlled.
• Nervous system
High blood pressure when left may play a role in dementia and cognitive decline with time. When there is reduced blood flow to the brain, it can cause memory and thinking problems like having a problem remembering, focus during conversations or understanding things, or lose. High blood pressure does not only cause damage to the heart arteries, but it can also affect the arteries in the brain. This can lead to a stroke when there is a larger blockage of blood to the brain.
• Circulatory system
High blood pressure does not start immediately; it builds up with time. Your risk chances also increase over time the longer it goes undiagnosed or uncontrolled. Blood passes throughout the body and supplies it to vital organs and tissue with the help of your blood vessels and major arteries – when the pressure increases your artery walls begins to damage.
Damage starts as small tears, and more cholesterol builds up in the walls, making the artery narrow. This means that there will be less blood getting through. When the proper amount of blood can’t move through it causes damage to the tissue or organ that blood should reach. This can mean irregular heartbeat, chest pain or a heart attack In the heart.
• Urinary system
Your kidneys do a lot of work than you can imagine, and one of them is helping to filter waste out through urine, regulate blood volume and pressure, and remove waste from the blood. For you kidney to function efficiently it needs healthy blood vessels. High blood pressure can damage blood vessels that lead to your kidneys and the smaller vessels, and this will damage the kidney from doing their job properly over time. This means that people with kidney failure due to heart attack will need dialysis or a transplant.
• Respiratory system
High blood pressure does not only damage the brain and heart, arteries but it can also be damaged and blocked the lungs. When the artery that carries blood to your lungs gets blocked, it’s severe and requires immediate medical attention.
As you can see high blood pressure can easily go unnoticed and potentially cause a lot of damage to your body. However, if it is identified early enough, then you are likely never to experience any of the consequences.